feat(log): merge feat/structured-logging

Merge structured logging feature branch into main.

Closes 2
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-25 00:20:04 -06:00
11 changed files with 759 additions and 447 deletions
+19
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@@ -55,6 +55,23 @@
*.bat text eol=crlf
*.cmd text eol=crlf
# web frontend stack -- force LF so SRI hashes are always correct
*.html text eol=lf
*.htm text eol=lf
*.css text eol=lf
*.min.css text eol=lf
*.js text eol=lf
*.min.js text eol=lf
*.php text eol=lf
# Visual Studio projects (Rider also)
*.cs diff=csharp
*.sln merge=union
*.csproj merge=union
*.vbproj merge=union
*.fsproj merge=union
*.dbproj merge=union
# Serialisation
*.json text
*.toml text
@@ -79,3 +96,5 @@
.gitattributes export-ignore
.gitignore export-ignore
.gitkeep export-ignore
.idea export-ignore
.vscode export-ignore
+34
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@@ -1 +1,35 @@
#
# JetBrains exclusions
#
riderModule.iml
/_ReSharper.Caches/
# User-specific stuff
.idea/**/workspace.xml
.idea/**/tasks.xml
.idea/**/usage.statistics.xml
.idea/**/dictionaries
.idea/**/shelf
# Generated files
.idea/**/contentModel.xml
.idea/**/GitCommitMessageStorage.xml
# Sensitive or high-churn files
.idea/**/dataSources/
.idea/**/dataSources.ids
.idea/**/dataSources.local.xml
.idea/**/sqlDataSources.xml
.idea/**/dynamic.xml
.idea/**/uiDesigner.xml
.idea/**/dbnavigator.xml
# modules
.idea_modules/
# Editor-based Rest Client
.idea/httpRequests
# project-specific exclusions
*.log
+6
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@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="DeveloperToolsToolWindowSettingsV1" lastSelectedContentNodeId="base64-encoder-decoder" pluginVersion="9.0.0">
<developerToolsConfigurations />
</component>
</project>
+15
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@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="GitToolBoxProjectSettings">
<option name="commitMessageIssueKeyValidationOverride">
<BoolValueOverride>
<option name="enabled" value="true" />
</BoolValueOverride>
</option>
<option name="commitMessageValidationEnabledOverride">
<BoolValueOverride>
<option name="enabled" value="true" />
</BoolValueOverride>
</option>
</component>
</project>
+8
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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="UserContentModel">
<attachedFolders />
<explicitIncludes />
<explicitExcludes />
</component>
</project>
+8
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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="com.itcodebox.notebooks.projectservice.ProjectUIState">
<option name="selectedNotebookId" value="1" />
<option name="selectedChapterId" value="1" />
<option name="selectedNoteId" value="1" />
</component>
</project>
+8
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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="RiderProjectSettingsUpdater">
<option name="singleClickDiffPreview" value="1" />
<option name="unhandledExceptionsIgnoreList" value="1" />
<option name="vcsConfiguration" value="3" />
</component>
</project>
Generated
+6
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@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="VcsDirectoryMappings">
<mapping directory="" vcs="Git" />
</component>
</project>
+4
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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
<wpf:ResourceDictionary xml:space="preserve" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:s="clr-namespace:System;assembly=mscorlib" xmlns:ss="urn:shemas-jetbrains-com:settings-storage-xaml" xmlns:wpf="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation">
<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/UserDictionary/Words/=cfddns/@EntryIndexedValue">True</s:Boolean>
<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/UserDictionary/Words/=mydomain/@EntryIndexedValue">True</s:Boolean>
<s:Boolean x:Key="/Default/UserDictionary/Words/=myserver/@EntryIndexedValue">True</s:Boolean></wpf:ResourceDictionary>
+246 -203
View File
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
#
# update Cloudflare DNS records with current (dynamic) IP address
# Script by Asif Bacchus <asif@bacchus.cloud>
# Last modified: May 10, 2021
# Version 2.2
# Last modified: July 19, 2026
# Version 3.0
#
### text formatting presets using tput
@@ -31,81 +31,137 @@ else
width=80
fi
### functions
badParam() {
if [ "$1" = "null" ]; then
printf "\n%sERROR: '%s' cannot have a NULL (empty) value.\n" "$err" "$2"
printf "%sPlease use '--help' for assistance.%s\n\n" "$cyan" "$norm"
([ "$logToConsole" -eq 0 ]) && writeLog \
"${2} cannot have a NULL (empty) value" "critical" "fail" "preexec" 1
exit 1
elif [ "$1" = "dne" ]; then
printf "\n%sERROR: '%s %s'\n" "$err" "$2" "$3"
printf "file or directory does not exist or is empty.%s\n\n" "$norm"
([ "$logToConsole" -eq 0 ]) && writeLog \
"${3}: file or directory does not exist or is empty" "critical" "fail" "preexec" 1
exit 1
elif [ "$1" = "errMsg" ]; then
printf "\n%sERROR: %s%s\n\n" "$err" "$2" "$norm"
([ "$logToConsole" -eq 0 ]) && writeLog \
"${2%%\Exit*}" "fatal" "fail" "preexec" 1
exit 1
fi
}
exitError() {
case "$1" in
3)
errMsg="Unable to connect to Cloudflare servers. This is probably a temporary networking issue. Please try again later."
;;
10)
errMsg="Unable to auto-detect IP address. Try again later or supply the IP address to be used."
;;
20)
errMsg="Cloudflare authorized email address (cfEmail) is either null or undefined. Please check your Cloudflare credentials file."
;;
21)
errMsg="Cloudflare authorized API key (cfKey) is either null or undefined. Please check your Cloudflare credentials file."
;;
22)
errMsg="Cloudflare zone id (cfZoneId) is either null or undefined. Please check your Cloudflare credentials file."
;;
25)
errMsg="Cloudflare API error. Please review any 'CF-ERR:' lines in this log for details."
;;
26)
errMsg="${failedHostCount} host update(s) failed. Any 'CF-ERR:' lines noted in this log may help determine what went wrong."
;;
*)
writeLog error "An unspecified error occurred. (code: 99)"
printf "%s[%s] -- Cloudflare DDNS update-script: completed with error(s) --%s\n" "$err" "$(stamp)" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
exit 99
;;
esac
writeLog error "$errMsg" "$1"
printf "%s[%s] -- Cloudflare DDNS update-script: completed with error(s) --%s\n" "$err" "$(stamp)" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
exit "$1"
getHostname() {
(hostname -s)
}
exitOK() {
printf "%s[%s] -- Cloudflare DDNS update-script: completed successfully --%s\n" "$ok" "$(stamp)" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
exit 0
getTimeStamp() {
(date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
}
lowercase() {
echo "$1" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'
}
uppercase() {
echo "$1" | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]'
}
# 1: cloudflare error object, 2: operation identifier
listCFErrors() {
# extract error codes and messages in separate variables, replace newlines with underscores
codes="$(printf "%s" "$1" | jq -r '.errors | .[] | .code' | tr '\n' '_')"
messages="$(printf "%s" "$1" | jq -r '.errors | .[] | .message' | tr '\n' '_')"
# iterate codes and messages and assemble into coherent messages in log
# iterate codes and messages, assemble into a coherent log message
while [ -n "$codes" ] && [ -n "$messages" ]; do
# get first code and message in respective sets
# get the first code and message in respective sets
code="${codes%%_*}"
message="${messages%%_*}"
# update codes and messages sets by removing first item in each set
# update sets of codes and messages by removing the first item (above) in each set
codes="${codes#*_}"
messages="${messages#*_}"
# output to log
writeLog cf "$message" "$code"
writeLog "${message}" "err" "fail" "$2:CF-ERR" "$code"
done
}
standardizeLogLevels() {
LEVEL_TO_STANDARDIZE="$(lowercase "$1")"
case "$LEVEL_TO_STANDARDIZE" in
"critical" | "crit" | "fatal")
echo "CRIT"
;;
"error" | "err")
echo "ERR"
;;
"warning" | "warn")
echo "WARN"
;;
"information" | "info")
echo "INFO"
;;
"debug" | "verbose")
echo "DEBUG"
;;
*)
echo "INFO"
;;
esac
}
# $1: message, $2: level, $3: status, [$4: operation], [$5: code]
writeJsonLog() {
# not enough information to generate a meaningful log message
if [ -z "$1" ] || [ $# -lt 3 ]; then
return
fi
JSON_PROPS="$(
jq --null-input -c \
--arg timestamp "$(getTimeStamp)" \
--arg hostname "$(getHostname)" \
--arg pName "$LOG_PROGRAM_NAME" \
--arg pid "$$" \
--arg level "$(standardizeLogLevels "$2")" \
--arg status "$(uppercase "$3")" \
--arg message "$1" \
--arg operation "${4:-UNSPECIFIED}" \
--arg code "${5:-0}" \
'{"@t":$timestamp, "@m":$message, "@l":$level, "hostname":$hostname, "programName":$pName, "pid":$pid, "status":$status, "operation":$operation, "code":$code}' \
)"
printf "%s\n" "$JSON_PROPS" >>"$logFile"
return
}
# modified syslog fmt: <ISO-8601 timestamp> <hostname> <tag>[pid]: [LEVEL:$2] [STATUS:$3] <MESSAGE:$1> (<OPERATION:$4>:<CODE:$5>)
writePlainTextLog() {
# not enough information to generate a meaningful log message
if [ -z "$1" ] || [ $# -lt 3 ]; then
return
fi
printf "%s %s %s[%s]: [%s] [%s] %s (%s:%s)\n" \
"$(getTimeStamp)" "$(getHostname)" "$LOG_PROGRAM_NAME" "$$" \
"$(standardizeLogLevels "$2")" "$(uppercase "$3")" "$1" "${4:-UNSPECIFIED}" "${5:-0}" \
>>"$logFile"
}
writeLog() {
([ "$logToNone" -eq 1 ]) && return
PT_LOG_LEVEL="$(standardizeLogLevels "$2")"
([ "$logDebug" -eq 0 ] && [ "$PT_LOG_LEVEL" = "DEBUG" ]) && return
([ "$logToJournal" -eq 1 ]) && return # TODO: replace this with function when implemented
([ "$useJsonLogFmt" -eq 1 ]) && writeJsonLog "$@"
([ "$useSyslogLogFmt" -eq 1 ]) && writePlainTextLog "$@"
}
scriptExamples() {
newline
printf "Update Cloudflare DNS host A/AAAA records with current IP address.\n"
@@ -139,30 +195,42 @@ scriptHelp() {
textBlock "The only required parameter is '--records' which is a comma-delimited list of hostnames to update. However, there are several other options which may be useful to implement."
textBlock "Parameters are listed below and followed by a description of their effect. If a default value exists, it will be listed on the following line in (parentheses)."
newline
textBlock "${magenta}--- script related parameters ---${norm}"
textBlock "${magenta}--- script-related parameters ---${norm}"
newline
textBlockSwitches "-c | --cred | --creds | --credentials | -f (deprecated, backward-compatibility)"
textBlock "Path to file containing your Cloudflare *token* credentials. Please refer to the repo README for more information on format, etc."
textBlock "Path to the file containing your Cloudflare *token* credentials. Please refer to the repo README for more information on format, etc."
textBlockDefaults "(${accountFile})"
newline
textBlockSwitches "-l | --log"
textBlock "Path where the log file should be written."
textBlockSwitches "--log-file"
textBlock "Path where the log file should be written. Script will use file-based logging."
textBlockDefaults "(${logFile})"
newline
textBlockSwitches "--nc | --no-color | --no-colour"
textBlock "Switch value. Disables ANSI colours in the log. Useful if you review the logs using a reader that does not parse ANSI colour codes."
textBlockDefaults "(disabled: print logs in colour)"
newline
textBlockSwitches "--log-console"
textBlock "Switch value. Output log to console (stdout) instead of a log file. Can be combined with --nc if desired."
textBlockDefaults "(disabled: output to log file)"
textBlock "Switch value. Script will use console-based (stdout) logging."
textBlockDefaults "(disabled: use file-based logging)"
newline
textBlockSwitches "--no-log"
textBlock "Switch value. Do not create a log (i.e. no console, no file). You will not have *any* output from the script if you choose this option, so you will not know if updates succeeded or failed."
textBlockDefaults "(disabled: output to log file)"
textBlockSwitches "--log-journal"
textBlock "Switch value. Script will use journald-based logging."
textBlockDefaults "(disabled: use file-based logging)"
newline
textBlockSwitches "--log-none"
textBlock "Switch value. Script will not log anything. You will not have *any* output from the script if you choose this option, so you will not know if updates succeed or fail."
textBlockDefaults "(disabled: use file-based logging)"
newline
textBlockSwitches "--log-debug"
textBlock "Switch value. Log 'debug' level messages. This should normally remain disabled."
textBlockDefaults "(disabled: do not log 'debug' messages)"
newline
textBlockSwitches "--fmt-json"
textBlock "Switch value. Use JSON formatted key-value pair structured logging format. Best when using a log parsing tool or log management system to read your log files. Does not apply when using '--log-journal'."
textBlockDefaults "(enabled)"
newline
textBlockSwitches "--fmt-syslog"
textBlock "Switch value. Use a modified syslog (plain-text) format for log messages. Ideal when logging to the console. Does not apply when using '--log-journal'."
textBlockDefaults "(disabled: use structured JSON logging)"
newline
textBlockSwitches "-h | --help | -?"
textBlock "Display this help screen."
textBlock "Display this information screen."
newline
textBlockSwitches "--examples"
textBlock "Show some usage examples."
@@ -173,7 +241,7 @@ scriptHelp() {
textBlock "Comma-delimited list of hostnames for which IP addresses should be updated in Cloudflare DNS. This parameter is REQUIRED. Note that this script will only *update* records, it will not create new ones. If you supply hostnames that are not already defined in DNS, the script will log a warning and will skip those hostnames."
newline
textBlockSwitches "-i | --ip | --ip-address | -a | --address"
textBlock "New IP address for DNS host records. If you omit this, the script will attempt to auto-detect your public IP address and use that."
textBlock "New IP address for DNS host records. If you omit this, the script will attempt to auto-detect your public IP address and use that. N.B. IP addresses are *not* parsed for correctness."
newline
textBlockSwitches "-4 | --ip4 | --ipv4"
textBlock "Switch value. Update Host 'A' records (IP4) only. Note that this script can only update either A *or* AAAA records. If you need to update both, you'll have to run the script once in IP4 mode and again in IP6 mode. If you specify both this switch and the IP6 switch, the last one specified will take effect."
@@ -188,10 +256,6 @@ scriptHelp() {
exit 0
}
stamp() {
(date +%F" "%T)
}
newline() {
printf "\n"
}
@@ -208,60 +272,25 @@ textBlockSwitches() {
printf "%s%s%s\n" "$cyan" "$1" "$norm"
}
writeLog() {
case "$1" in
cf)
printf "[%s] CF-ERR: %s (code: %s)\n" "$(stamp)" "$2" "$3" >>"$logFile"
;;
err)
printf "%s[%s] ERR: %s%s\n" "$err" "$(stamp)" "$2" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
;;
error)
printf "%s[%s] ERROR: %s (code: %s)%s\n" "$err" "$(stamp)" "$2" "$3" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
;;
process)
printf "%s[%s] %s... %s" "$cyan" "$(stamp)" "$2" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
;;
process-done)
printf "%s%s%s\n" "$cyan" "$2" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
;;
process-error)
printf "%sERROR%s\n" "$err" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
;;
process-warning)
printf "%s%s%s\n" "$warn" "$2" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
;;
stamped)
printf "[%s] %s\n" "$(stamp)" "$2" >>"$logFile"
;;
success)
printf "%s[%s] SUCCESS: %s%s\n" "$ok" "$(stamp)" "$2" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
;;
warn)
printf "%s[%s] WARN: %s%s\n" "$warn" "$(stamp)" "$2" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
;;
warning)
printf "%s[%s] WARNING: %s%s\n" "$warn" "$(stamp)" "$2" "$norm" >>"$logFile"
;;
*)
printf "%s\n" "$2" >>"$logFile"
;;
esac
}
### default variable values
LOG_PROGRAM_NAME="CFDDNS"
scriptPath="$(CDPATH='' \cd -- "$(dirname -- "$0")" && pwd -P)"
scriptName="$(basename "$0")"
logFile="$scriptPath/${scriptName%.*}.log"
logToJournal=0
logToConsole=0
logToNone=0
logDebug=0
useJsonLogFmt=1
useSyslogLogFmt=0
accountFile="$scriptPath/cloudflare.credentials"
colourizeLogFile=1
dnsRecords=""
dnsSeparator=","
ipAddress=""
ip4=1
ip6=0
ip4DetectionSvc="http://ipv4.icanhazip.com"
ip6DetectionSvc="http://ipv6.icanhazip.com"
ip4DetectionSvc="https://ipv4.icanhazip.com"
ip6DetectionSvc="https://ipv6.icanhazip.com"
invalidDomainCount=0
failedHostCount=0
@@ -279,8 +308,8 @@ while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
# display sample commands
scriptExamples
;;
-l | --log)
# set log file location
--log-file)
# use file-based logging at the specified location
if [ -n "$2" ]; then
logFile="${2%/}"
shift
@@ -289,19 +318,35 @@ while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
fi
;;
--log-console)
# log to the console instead of a file
# use console-based logging
logFile="/dev/stdout"
logToConsole=1
;;
--no-log)
--log-journal)
# use journald-based logging
logToJournal=1
;;
--log-none)
# do not log anything
logFile="/dev/null"
logToNone=1
;;
--nc | --no-color | --no-colour)
# do not colourize log file
colourizeLogFile=0
--log-debug)
# log debugging messages
logDebug=1
;;
--fmt-json)
# use JSON log formatting
useJsonLogFmt=1
useSyslogLogFmt=0
;;
--fmt-syslog)
# use modified syslog plain-text log formatting
useSyslogLogFmt=1
useJsonLogFmt=0
;;
-c | --cred* | -f)
# path to Cloudflare credentials file
# path to the Cloudflare credentials file
if [ -n "$2" ]; then
if [ -f "$2" ] && [ -s "$2" ]; then
accountFile="${2%/}"
@@ -344,6 +389,8 @@ while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
*)
printf "\n%sUnknown option: %s\n" "$err" "$1"
printf "%sUse '--help' for valid options.%s\n\n" "$cyan" "$norm"
([ "$logToConsole" -eq 0 ]) && writeLog \
"Unknown script parameter: '${1}'" "critical" "fail" "preexec" 1
exit 1
;;
esac
@@ -352,99 +399,94 @@ done
### pre-flight checks
if ! command -v curl >/dev/null; then
printf "\n%sThis script requires 'curl' be installed and accessible. Exiting.%s\n\n" "$err" "$norm"
printf "\n%sThis script requires that 'curl' is installed and accessible. Exiting.%s\n\n" "$err" "$norm"
([ "$logToConsole" -eq 0 ]) && writeLog "'curl' must be installed and accessible" "fatal" "fail" "preexec" 2
exit 2
fi
if ! command -v jq >/dev/null; then
printf "\n%sThis script requires 'jq' be installed and accessible. Exiting.%s\n\n" "$err" "$norm"
printf "\n%sThis script requires that 'jq' is installed and accessible. Exiting.%s\n\n" "$err" "$norm"
([ "$logToConsole" -eq 0 ]) && writeLog "'jq' must be installed and accessible" "fatal" "fail" "preexec" 2
exit 2
fi
[ -z "$dnsRecords" ] && badParam errMsg "You must specify at least one DNS record to update. Exiting."
# verify credentials file exists and is not empty (default check)
if [ ! -f "$accountFile" ] || [ ! -s "$accountFile" ]; then
badParam errMsg "Cannot find Cloudflare credentials file (${accountFile}). Exiting."
if [ -z "$dnsRecords" ]; then
badParam errMsg "You must specify at least one DNS record to update. Exiting."
fi
# turn off log file colourization if parameter is set
if [ "$colourizeLogFile" -eq 0 ]; then
bold=""
cyan=""
err=""
magenta=""
norm=""
ok=""
warn=""
yellow=""
# verify the credentials file exists and is not empty (default check)
if [ ! -f "$accountFile" ] || [ ! -s "$accountFile" ]; then
badParam errMsg "Cannot find the Cloudflare credentials file (${accountFile}) or it is empty. Exiting."
fi
if [ "$logToJournal" -eq 1 ] && ! command -v logger >/dev/null 2>&1; then
printf "\n%sThis script requires that 'logger' is installed to write journald entries. Exiting.%s\n\n" "$err" "$norm"
exit 2
fi
### initial log entries
{
printf "%s[%s] -- Cloudflare DDNS update-script: starting --%s\n" "$ok" "$(stamp)" "$norm"
printf "Parameters:\n"
printf "script path: %s\n" "$scriptPath/$scriptName"
printf "credentials file: %s\n" "$accountFile"
writeLog "starting '${scriptName}'" "info" "ok" "script"
writeLog "script path: ${scriptPath}/${scriptName}" "debug" "ok" "startup"
writeLog "credentials file: ${accountFile}" "debug" "ok" "startup"
if [ "$ip4" -eq 1 ]; then
printf "mode: IP4\n"
elif [ "$ip6" -eq 1 ]; then
printf "mode: IP6\n"
fi
if [ "$ip4" -eq 1 ]; then
writeLog "mode: IPv4" "debug" "ok" "startup"
elif [ "$ip6" -eq 1 ]; then
writeLog "mode: IPv6" "debug" "ok" "startup"
fi
# detect and report IP address
if [ -z "$ipAddress" ]; then
# detect and report IP address
if [ -z "$ipAddress" ]; then
# detect public ip address
if [ "$ip4" -eq 1 ]; then
if ! ipAddress="$(curl -s $ip4DetectionSvc)"; then
printf "ddns ip address:%s ERROR%s\n" "$err" "$norm"
exitError 10
writeLog \
"Unable to auto-detect this machine's public IP address; try again later or supply the IP address to be used" "err" "fail" "detectip" 10
exit 10
fi
fi
if [ "$ip6" -eq 1 ]; then
if ! ipAddress="$(curl -s $ip6DetectionSvc)"; then
printf "ddns ip address:%s ERROR%s\n" "$err" "$norm"
exitError 10
writeLog \
"Unable to auto-detect this machine's public IP address; try again later or supply the IP address to be used" "err" "fail" "detectip" 10
exit 10
fi
fi
printf "ddns ip address (detected): %s\n" "$ipAddress"
else
printf "ddns ip address (supplied): %s\n" "$ipAddress"
fi
writeLog "DDNS IP address (detected): $ipAddress" "info" "ok" "startup"
else
writeLog "DDNS IP address (supplied): $ipAddress" "info" "ok" "startup"
fi
# iterate DNS records to update
dnsRecordsToUpdate="$(printf '%s' "${dnsRecords}" | sed "s/${dnsSeparator}*$//")$dnsSeparator"
while [ -n "$dnsRecordsToUpdate" ] && [ "$dnsRecordsToUpdate" != "$dnsSeparator" ]; do
# iterate DNS records to update
dnsRecordsToUpdate="$(printf '%s' "${dnsRecords}" | sed "s/${dnsSeparator}*$//")$dnsSeparator"
while [ -n "$dnsRecordsToUpdate" ] && [ "$dnsRecordsToUpdate" != "$dnsSeparator" ]; do
record="${dnsRecordsToUpdate%%${dnsSeparator}*}"
dnsRecordsToUpdate="${dnsRecordsToUpdate#*${dnsSeparator}}"
if [ -z "$record" ]; then continue; fi
printf "updating record: %s\n" "$record"
done
printf "(end of parameter list)\n"
} >>"$logFile"
if [ -z "$record" ]; then
continue
fi
writeLog "DNS host record '${record}' queued for update" "info" "ok" "startup"
done
### read Cloudflare credentials
writeLog process "Reading Cloudflare credentials"
case "$accountFile" in
/*)
# absolute path, use as-is
# shellcheck source=./cloudflare.credentials
# absolute path, use as-is
# shellcheck source=./cloudflare.credentials
. "$accountFile"
;;
*)
# relative path, rewrite
# shellcheck source=./cloudflare.credentials
# relative path, rewrite
# shellcheck source=./cloudflare.credentials
. "./$accountFile"
;;
esac
if [ -z "$cfKey" ]; then
writeLog process-error
exitError 21
writeLog "Cloudflare authorized API key (cfKey) is either null or undefined; please check your Cloudflare credentials file" "err" "fail" "creds" 21
exit 21
fi
if [ -z "$cfZoneId" ]; then
writeLog process-error
exitError 22
writeLog "Cloudflare zone id (cfZoneId) is either null or undefined; please check your Cloudflare credentials file" "err" "fail" "creds" 22
exit 22
fi
writeLog process-done "DONE"
writeLog "Cloudflare credentials file read successfully" "debug" "ok" "creds"
### connect to Cloudflare and do what needs to be done!
dnsRecordsToUpdate="$dnsRecords$dnsSeparator"
@@ -459,70 +501,69 @@ while [ -n "$dnsRecordsToUpdate" ] && [ "$dnsRecordsToUpdate" != "$dnsSeparator"
record="${dnsRecordsToUpdate%%${dnsSeparator}*}"
dnsRecordsToUpdate="${dnsRecordsToUpdate#*${dnsSeparator}}"
if [ -z "$record" ]; then continue; fi
writeLog process "Processing ${record}"
# exit if curl/network error
if ! cfLookup="$(curl -s -X GET "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${cfZoneId}/dns_records?name=${record}&type=${recordType}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${cfKey}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json")"; then
writeLog process-error
exitError 3
if [ -z "$record" ]; then
continue
fi
# exit if API error
# exit here since API errors on GET request probably indicates authentication error which would affect all remaining operations
# no reason to continue processing other hosts and pile-up errors which might look like a DoS attempt
# exit if curl/network error
if ! cfLookup="$(
curl -s -X GET "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${cfZoneId}/dns_records?name=${record}&type=${recordType}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${cfKey}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
)"; then
writeLog "Unable to connect to Cloudflare servers; please try again later." "err" "fail" "cflogin" 3
exit 3
fi
# an API error on this GET request likely indicates an authentication error that would affect all remaining operations
# no reason to continue processing other dns records and pile-up errors which might look like a DoS attempt
cfSuccess="$(printf "%s" "$cfLookup" | jq -r '.success')"
if [ "$cfSuccess" = "false" ]; then
writeLog process-error
listCFErrors "$cfLookup"
exitError 25
listCFErrors "$cfLookup" "cflogin"
writeLog "Cloudflare API error; review any previously logged 'CF-ERR:' lines for details." "err" "fail" "cflogin" 25
exit 25
fi
resultCount="$(printf "%s" "$cfLookup" | jq '.result_info.count')"
# skip to next host if cannot find existing host record (this script *updates* only, does not create!)
# skip to the next host if an existing host record cannot be found (this script *updates* only, does not create!)
if [ "$resultCount" = "0" ]; then
# warn if record of host not found
writeLog process-warning "NOT FOUND"
writeLog warn "Cannot find existing record to update for DNS entry: ${record}"
writeLog "Cannot find an existing record matching '${record}' to update" "warn" "warn" "ddns"
invalidDomainCount=$((invalidDomainCount + 1))
continue
fi
objectId=$(printf "%s" "$cfLookup" | jq -r '.result | .[] | .id')
currentIpAddr=$(printf "%s" "$cfLookup" | jq -r '.result | .[] | .content')
writeLog process-done "FOUND: IP = ${currentIpAddr}"
writeLog "The current IP address for '${record}' is ${currentIpAddr}" "debug" "ok" "ddns"
# skip to next hostname if record already up-to-date
# skip to next hostname if record already up to date
if [ "$currentIpAddr" = "$ipAddress" ]; then
writeLog stamped "IP address for ${record} is already up-to-date"
writeLog "The IP address for '${record}' is already up to date" "info" "ok" "ddns"
continue
fi
# update record
writeLog process "Updating IP address for ${record}"
updateJSON="$(jq -n --arg key0 content --arg value0 "${ipAddress}" '{($key0):$value0}')"
# exit if curl/network error
if ! cfResult="$(curl -s -X PATCH "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${cfZoneId}/dns_records/${objectId}" \
if ! cfResult="$(
curl -s -X PATCH "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${cfZoneId}/dns_records/${objectId}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${cfKey}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data "${updateJSON}")"; then
writeLog process-error
exitError 3
--data "${updateJSON}"
)"; then
writeLog "Unable to connect to Cloudflare servers; please try again later." "err" "fail" "ddns" 3
exit 3
fi
# note update success or failure
cfSuccess="$(printf "%s" "$cfResult" | jq '.success')"
if [ "$cfSuccess" = "true" ]; then
writeLog process-done "DONE"
writeLog success "IP address for ${record} updated."
writeLog "The IP address for '${record}' successfully updated" "info" "ok" "ddns"
else
writeLog process-error
listCFErrors "$cfResult"
writeLog err "Unable to update IP address for ${record}"
listCFErrors "$cfResult" "ddns"
writeLog "Unable to update the IP address for '${record}'" "err" "fail" "ddns"
# do not exit with error, API error here is probably an update issue specific to this host
# increment counter and note it after all processing finished
failedHostCount=$((failedHostCount + 1))
@@ -531,12 +572,14 @@ done
# exit
if [ "$invalidDomainCount" -ne 0 ]; then
writeLog warning "${invalidDomainCount} invalid host(s) supplied for updating."
writeLog "${invalidDomainCount} invalid host(s) were supplied for updating" "warn" "warn" "ddns"
fi
if [ "$failedHostCount" -ne 0 ]; then
exitError 26
writeLog \
"${failedHostCount} host update(s) failed; review 'CF-ERR:' lines in this log to help determine what may have gone wrong" "err" "fail" "ddns" 26
exit 26
else
exitOK
writeLog "${scriptName} completed successfully" "info" "ok" "script"
fi
### exit return codes
+161
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
#!/bin/sh
getTimeStamp() {
(date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
}
getHostname() {
(hostname -s)
}
lowercase() {
echo "$1" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]'
}
uppercase() {
echo "$1" | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]'
}
standardizeLogLevels() {
LEVEL_TO_STANDARDIZE="$(lowercase "$1")"
case "$LEVEL_TO_STANDARDIZE" in
"critical" | "crit" | "fatal")
echo "CRIT"
;;
"error" | "err")
echo "ERR"
;;
"warning" | "warn")
echo "WARN"
;;
"information" | "info")
echo "INFO"
;;
"debug" | "verbose")
echo "DEBUG"
;;
*)
echo "INFO"
;;
esac
}
translateLogLevelsToJournalD() {
LEVEL_TO_TRANSLATE="$(standardizeLogLevels "$1")"
case "$LEVEL_TO_TRANSLATE" in
"CRIT")
echo 2
;;
"ERR")
echo 3
;;
"WARN")
echo 4
;;
"INFO")
echo 6
;;
"DEBUG")
echo 7
;;
*)
echo 6
esac
}
# modified syslog fmt: <ISO-8601 timestamp> <hostname> <tag>[pid]: [LEVEL:$2] [STATUS:$3] <MESSAGE:$1> (<OPERATION:$4>:<CODE:$5>)
writePlainTextLog() {
# not enough information to generate a meaningful log message
if [ -z "$1" ] || [ $# -lt 3 ]; then
return
fi
printf "%s %s %s[%s]: [%s] [%s] %s (%s:%s)\n" \
"$(getTimeStamp)" "$(getHostname)" "$LOG_PROGRAM_NAME" "$$" \
"$(standardizeLogLevels "$2")" "$(uppercase "$3")" "$1" "${4:-UNSPECIFIED}" "${5:-999}"
}
# $1: message, $2: level, $3: status, [$4: operation], [$5: code]
writeJsonLog() {
# not enough information to generate a meaningful log message
if [ -z "$1" ] || [ $# -lt 3 ]; then
return
fi
PROPS="$(
jq --null-input \
--arg timestamp "$(getTimeStamp)" \
--arg hostname "$(getHostname)" \
--arg pName "$LOG_PROGRAM_NAME" \
--arg pid "$$" \
--arg level "$(standardizeLogLevels "$2")" \
--arg status "$(uppercase "$3")" \
--arg message "$1" \
--arg operation "${4:-UNSPECIFIED}" \
--arg code "${5:-999}" \
'{"timestamp":$timestamp, "hostname":$hostname, "programName":$pName, "pid":$pid, "level":$level, "status":$status, "message":$message, "operation":$operation, "code":$code}' \
)"
echo "$PROPS" | jq "."
return
}
# $1: message, $2: level, $3: status, $4: operation, $5: code
writeJournalDLog() {
# not enough information to generate a meaningful log message
if [ -z "$1" ] || [ $# -lt 3 ]; then
return
fi
J_TIMESTAMP="$(getTimeStamp)"
J_PID="$$"
J_PRIO="$(translateLogLevelsToJournalD "$2")"
J_STAT="$(uppercase "$3")"
logger --journald <<end
SYSLOG_TIMESTAMP=${J_TIMESTAMP}
SYSLOG_FACILITY=3
SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=${LOG_PROGRAM_NAME}
SYSLOG_PID=${J_PID}
PRIORITY=${J_PRIO}
STATUS=${J_STAT}
MESSAGE=$1
OPERATION=${4:-UNSPECIFIED}
ERRNO=${5:-999}
end
return
}
LOG_PROGRAM_NAME="cfddns"
if [ "$1" = "text" ]; then
writePlainTextLog # this will do nothing
writePlainTextLog "Testing plain-text logging output" # this will also do nothing
writePlainTextLog "Informational plain-text log message" "information" "ok" # info message
writePlainTextLog "Plain-text message forced to info level" "whoops" "ok" # level translated to default
writePlainTextLog "Warning! This is plain-text." "warning" "flagged" # warning level with 'flagged' status
writePlainTextLog "Error sample! This is plain-text." "err" "error" # error level message
writePlainTextLog "Unable to continue, critical failure. (This is plain-text)" "fatal" "exit" "startup" "2" # critical level error with operation and error code
elif [ "$1" = "json" ]; then
writeJsonLog # this will do nothing
writeJsonLog "This is a test message" # this will also do nothing
writeJsonLog "Informational JSON log message" "information" "ok" # info message
writeJsonLog "JSON message forced to info level" "whoops" "ok" # level translated to default
writeJsonLog "Warning! This is JSON." "warning" "flagged" # warning level with 'flagged' status
writeJsonLog "Error sample! This is JSON." "err" "error" # error level message
writeJsonLog "Unable to continue, critical failure. (This is JSON)" "fatal" "exit" "startup" "2" # critical level error with operation and error code
elif [ "$1" = "journal" ]; then
writeJournalDLog # this will do nothing
writeJournalDLog "This is a test message" # this will also do nothing
writeJournalDLog "Informational JOURNALD log message" "information" "ok" # info message
writeJournalDLog "JOURNALD message forced to info level" "whoops" "ok" # level translated to default
writeJournalDLog "Warning! This is a JOURNALD message." "warning" "flagged" # warning level with 'flagged' status
writeJournalDLog "Error sample! This is a JOURNALD." "err" "error" # error level message
writeJournalDLog "Unable to continue, critical failure. (This is JOURNALD message)" "fatal" "exit" "startup" "2" # critical level error with operation and error code
else
printf "\nPlease specify either 'text', 'json', or 'journal' after the script name. Exiting.\n\n"
exit 1
fi
exit 0